Dear Readers,
Memperjuangkan Hak yang seharusnya kita dapatkan bukanlah perkara mudah. Butuh kerja keras dan konsistensi untuk meraihnya.
PustakaBahasaInggris.com – Artikel hari ini saya akan memberikan kalian Contoh Recount Text dan Biografi – Winnie Mandela -Dalam Bahasa Inggris Lengkap Dengan Terjemahan dan Kosa Kata Baru.
Let’s go!
Contoh Recount Text dan Biografi – Winnie Mandela – Dalam Bahasa Inggris Lengkap Dengan Terjemahan dan Kosa Kata Baru
Winnie Mandela – South Africa’s Mother of the Nation
Winnie Mandela was a female South African activist who fought against Apartheid, together with her husband, South Africa’s first black president, Nelson Mandela. She died at the age of 81 in her home in Soweto, Johannesburg after a long illness.
Winnie Madikizela-Mandela was born in 1936 in the Eastern Cape province, which at that time was the homeland of Transkei. In her early life, she was a social worker in a hospital.
In the 1950s she met Nelson and married him in 1958. When her husband was imprisoned in 1963 it was Winnie who led the movement against Apartheid. For over two and a half decades she campaigned for his release. During this period Winnie Mandela was her husband’s link to the outside world.
Winnie was a prominent member of the African National Congress and the head of its Women’s League. When Nelson Mandela was released from Robben Island, it was the “Mother of the Nation”, as she was often called, who marched with him to freedom.
Shortly afterward, the couple separated and divorced in 1996, two years after Nelson Mandela had become South Africa’s first black president. Winnie Mandela continued her political career and became a deputy minister in the first post-Apartheid government. She was a member of parliament for several years.
However, Winnie was also a controversial figure and involved in many scandals. During the final years of Apartheid, she was accused of violence and blamed for killing and kidnapping informers in Soweto. She was sentenced to six years in prison, which was later turned into a fine.
After her death on 2 April, 2018, politicians and human rights activists from all over the world praised South Africa’s most famous woman. Former Archbishop Desmond Tutu admired her as a revolutionary figure in his country’s history. The African National Congress said that the party had lost an icon.
[su_box title=”Read More” style=”bubbles” box_color=”#f4140d” title_color=”#000000″ radius=”0″]Biography Text | Pengertian, Penjelasan dan Contoh Teks Biografi dalam Bahasa Inggris[/su_box]
Daftar Kosa Kata (Vocabularies)
- accuse = to say that someone committed a crime
- activist = a person who fights for something they believe in
- African National Congress = political group that fought for the rights of black people in South Africa. It’s the most famous leader was Nelson Mandela.
- Apartheid = political system in South Africa, in which only white people had rights and people from other races, especially blacks, had to live separately; it existed between 1948 and 1990
- blame = to be responsible for something
- continue = to go on doing something
- controversial = here: not everyone liked her and she also did bad things
- deputy minister = person who is directly below the minister
- divorce = to end a marriage
- fine = to pay money as a form of punishment
- freedom = being free and not in prison anymore
- government = the people who rule a country
- homeland = separate areas within South Africa where black people had to live
- human rights = rights that everyone should have, like the right to vote or the freedom to speak freely
- icon = someone who is famous and admired by many people
- illness = being ill
- imprison = put into prison
- informer = someone who secretly tells the police about things that are going on
- movement = campaign ; fight for beliefs and ideals
- post-Apartheid = the time after Apartheid
- praise = to admire a person for what they have done
- prominent = famous; well-known
- release = set free
- revolutionary = here: a person who wants to change the system
- Robben Island = famous prison island off the southern coast of South Africa
- sentence = punishment that a judge gives to someone who is guilty
- shortly afterward = a short time later
[su_box title=”Read More” style=”bubbles” box_color=”#f4140d” title_color=”#000000″ radius=”0″]
- Penggunaan “did” dalam Simple Past Tense untuk Kalimat Negatif (-) dan Kalimat Tanya (?)
- Rumus Simple Past dalam Kalimat Nonverbal (Adjective/ Noun) “was/ were”
[/su_box]
Terjemahan
Winnie Mandela – Bunda Bangsa Afrika Selatan
Winnie Mandela adalah seorang aktivis perempuan Afrika Selatan yang berperang melawan Apartheid, bersama dengan suaminya, presiden kulit hitam pertama Afrika Selatan, Nelson Mandela. Dia meninggal pada usia 81 di rumahnya di Soweto, Johannesburg setelah lama sakit.
Winnie Madikizela-Mandela lahir pada tahun 1936 di provinsi Eastern Cape, yang pada waktu itu adalah tanah kelahiran Transkei. Di awal kehidupannya, dia adalah pekerja sosial di rumah sakit.
Pada 1950-an dia bertemu Nelson dan menikahinya pada 1958. Ketika suaminya dipenjara pada 1963, Winnie yang memimpin gerakan melawan Apartheid. Selama lebih dari dua setengah dekade ia berkampanye untuk pembebasannya. Selama periode ini, Winnie Mandela adalah penghubung suaminya dengan dunia luar.
Winnie adalah anggota terkemuka Kongres Nasional Afrika dan ketua Liga Wanita. Ketika Nelson Mandela dibebaskan dari Pulau Robben, itu adalah “Bunda Bangsa”, sebagaimana dia sering dipanggil, yang berbaris bersamanya untuk kebebasan.
Tak lama setelah itu, pasangan itu berpisah dan bercerai pada tahun 1996, dua tahun setelah Nelson Mandela menjadi presiden kulit hitam pertama di Afrika Selatan. Winnie Mandela melanjutkan karier politiknya dan menjadi wakil menteri di pemerintahan pasca-Apartheid pertama. Dia adalah anggota parlemen selama beberapa tahun.
Namun, Winnie juga sosok yang kontroversial dan terlibat dalam banyak skandal. Selama tahun-tahun terakhir Apartheid, ia dituduh melakukan kekerasan dan disalahkan karena membunuh dan menculik informan di Soweto. Dia dijatuhi hukuman enam tahun penjara, yang kemudian berubah menjadi denda.
Setelah kematiannya pada 2 April 2018, para politisi dan aktivis hak asasi manusia dari seluruh dunia memuji wanita paling terkenal di Afrika Selatan. Mantan Uskup Agung Desmond Tutu mengaguminya sebagai tokoh revolusioner dalam sejarah negaranya. Kongres Nasional Afrika mengatakan bahwa partai tersebut kehilangan satu ikon.
Demikian Contoh Recount Text dan Biografi – Winnie Mandela -Dalam Bahasa Inggris Lengkap Dengan Terjemahan dan Kosa Kata Baru.
Jangan lupa berbagi kebaikan dengan share artikel ini kepada teman-teman kalian ya guys… 🙂 Good Luck!