Dear Readers,
Conditional sentences (Kalimat bersyarat) adalah kalimat yang mengekspresikan implikasi faktual, atau situasi hipotetis dan konsekuensinya. Mereka disebut demikian karena keabsahan klausa utama dari kalimat tergantung pada keberadaan keadaan tertentu, yang dapat dinyatakan dalam klausa dependen atau dapat dipahami dari konteksnya.
Sebuah conditional sentence penuh (yang menyatakan kondisi serta konsekuensinya) karena itu mengandung dua klausa: klausa dependen yang mengekspresikan kondisi, yang disebut protasis; dan klausa utama yang menyatakan konsekuensinya, disebut apodosis.
PustakaBahasaInggris.com – Artikel hari ini memberikan informasi tentang Conditional sentences yang disajikan melalui 150 Contoh Latihan Soal Conditional Sentence Type 0, 1, 2, 3. Temukan materi Bahasa Inggris terkait dengan contoh dialog di bawah ini.
Table of Contents
150 Contoh Latihan Soal Conditional Sentence Type 0, 1, 2, 3 Lengkap dengan Jawaban
A. Zero Conditional Form/ Type 0
Make the zero conditional.
1) If I (wake up) late, I (be) late for work.
[ wake up ][ ‘m ]
2) If my husband (cook), he (burn) the food.
[ cooks ][ burns ]
3) If Julie (not/wear) a hat, she (get) sunstroke.
[ doesn’t wear ][ gets ]
4) If children (not/eat) well, they (not/be) healthy.
[ don’t eat ][ aren’t ]
5) If you (mix) water and electricity, you (get) a shock.
[ mix ][ get ]
6) If people (eat) too many sweets, they (get) fat.
[ eat ][ get ]
7) If you (smoke), you (get) yellow fingers.
[ smoke ][ get ]
8) If children (play) outside, they (not/get) overweight.
[ play ][ don’t get ]
9) If you (heat) ice, it (melt).
[ heat ][ melts ]
10) If I (speak) to John, he (get) annoyed.
[ speak ][ gets ]
11) I (feel) good the next day if I (go) to bed early.
[ feel ][ go ]
12) Lots of people (come) if Jenny (have) a party.
[ come ][ has ]
13) She (buy) expensive clothes if she (go) shopping.
[ buys ][ goes ]
14) My daughter (pass) her exams if she (work) hard.
[ passes ][ works ]
15) David (be) sick if he (drink) milk.
[ is ][ drinks ]
16) The river (freeze) if it (be) very cold.
[ freezes ][ ‘s ]
17) I (like) to visit the museums if I (be) in a new city.
[ like ][ ‘m ]
18) I (cycle) to work if the weather (be) fine.
[ cycle ][ ‘s ]
19) My flatmate (clean) really well if she (clean) the house.
[ cleans ][ cleans ]
20) Everybody (be) grumpy if it (rain) a lot.
[ is ][ rains ]
B. First Conditional Form/ Type 1
Make the first conditional.
1) If I (go) out tonight, I (go) to the cinema.
[ go ][ ‘ll go ]
2) If you (get) back late, I (be) angry.
[ get ][ ‘ll be ]
3) If we (not/see) each other tomorrow, we (see) each other next week.
[ don’t see ][ ‘ll see ]
4) If he (come), I (be) surprised.
[ comes ][ ‘ll be ]
5) If we (wait) here, we (be) late.
[ wait ][ ‘ll be ]
6) If we (go) on holiday this summer, we (go) to Spain.
[ go ][ ‘ll go ]
7) If the weather (not/improve), we (not/have) a picnic.
[ doesn’t improve ][ won’t have ]
8) If I (not/go) to bed early, I (be) tired tomorrow.
[ don’t go ][ ‘ll be ]
9) If we (eat) all this cake, we (feel) sick.
[ eat ][ ‘ll feel ]
10) If you (not/want) to go out, I (cook) dinner at home.
[ don’t want ][ ‘ll cook ]
11) I (come) early, if you (want).
[ ‘ll come ][ want ]
12) They (go) to the party if they (be) invited.
[ ‘ll go ][ are ]
13) She (stay) in London if she (get) a job.
[ ‘ll stay ][ gets ]
14) He (not/get) a better job if he (not/pass) that exam.
[ won’t get ][ doesn’t pass ]
15) I (buy) a new dress if I (have) enough money.
[ ‘ll buy ][ have ]
16) She (cook) dinner if you (go) to the supermarket.
[ ‘ll cook ][ go ]
17) They (go) on holiday if they (have) time.
[ ‘ll go ][ have ]
18) We (be) late if we (not/hurry).
[ ‘ll be ][ don’t hurry ]
19) She (take) a taxi if it (rain).
[ ‘ll take ][ rains ]
20) I (not/go) if you (not/come) with me.
[ won’t go ][ don’t come ]
C. Second Conditional Form/ Type 2
Make the second conditional.
1) If I (be) you, I (get) a new job.
[ were ][ ‘d get ]
2) If he (be) younger, he (travel) more.
[ was ][ ‘d travel ]
3) If we (not/be) friends, I (be) angry with you.
[ weren’t ][ ‘d be ]
4) If I (have) enough money, I (buy) a big house.
[ had ][ ‘d buy ]
5) If she (not/be) always so late, she (be) promoted.
[ wasn’t ][ ‘d be ]
6) If we (win) the lottery, we (travel) the world.
[ won ][ ‘d travel ]
7) If you (have) a better job, we (be) able to buy a new car.
[ had ][ ‘d be ]
8) If I (speak) perfect English, I (have) a good job.
[ spoke ][ ‘d have ]
9) If we (live) in Mexico, I (speak) Spanish.
[ lived ][ ‘d speak ]
10) If she (pass) the exam, she (be) able to enter university.
[ passed ][ ‘d be ]
11) She (be) happier if she (have) more friends.
[ ‘d be ][ had ]
12) We (buy) a house if we (decide) to stay here.
[ ‘d buy ][ decided ]
13) They (have) more money if they (not/buy) so many clothes.
[ ‘d have ][ didn’t buy ]
14) We (come) to dinner if we (have) time.
[ ‘d come ][ had ]
15) She (call) him if she (have) his number.
[ ‘d call ][ had ]
16) They (go) to Spain on holiday if they (like) hot weather.
[ ‘d go ][ liked ]
17) She (pass) the exam if she (study) more.
[ ‘d pass ][ studied ]
18) I (marry) someone famous if I (be) a movie star.
[ ‘d marry ][ were ]
19) We (not/be) late again if we (buy) a new car.
[ wouldn’t be ][ bought ]
20) You (lose) weight if you (eat) less.
[ ‘d lose ][ ate ]
D. Third Conditional Form/ Type 3
Make the third conditional.
1) If you (not/be) late, we (not/miss) the bus.
[ hadn’t been ][ wouldn’t have missed ]
2) If she (study) she (pass) the exam.
[ had studied ][ would have passed ]
3) If we (arrive) earlier, we (see) John.
[ had arrived ][ would have seen ]
4) If they (go) to bed early, they (not/wake) up late.
[ had gone ][ wouldn’t have woken ]
5) If he (become) a musician, he (record) a CD.
[ had become ][ would have recorded ]
6) If she (go) to art school, she (become) a painter.
[ had gone ][ would have become ]
7) If I (be) born in a different country, I (learn) to speak a different language.
[ had been ][ would have learned ]
8) If she (go) to university, she (study) French.
[ had gone ][ would have studied ]
9) If we (not/go) to the party, we (not/meet) them.
[ hadn’t gone ][ wouldn’t have met ]
10) If he (not/take) the job, he (go) traveling.
[ hadn’t taken ][ would have gone ]
11) He (be) happier if he (stay) at home.
[ would have been ][ had stayed ]
12) She (pass) the exam if she (study) harder.
[ would have passed ][ had studied ]
13) We (not/get) married if we (not/go) to the same university.
[ wouldn’t have got ][ hadn’t gone ]
14) They (be) late if they (not/take) a taxi.
[ would have been ][ hadn’t taken ]
15) She (not/meet) him if she (not/come) to London.
[ wouldn’t have met ][ hadn’t come ]
16) He (take) a taxi if he (have) enough money.
[ would have taken ][ had had ]
17) I (call) you if I (not/forget) my phone.
[ would have called ][ hadn’t forgotten ]
18) We (come) if we (be) invited.
[ would have come ][ had been ]
19) She (not/do) it if she (know) you were ill.
[ wouldn’t have done ][ had known ]
20) He (be) on time if he (leave) earlier.
[ would have been ][ had left ]
E. First/ second/ third conditionals
Make the first, second or third conditional.
1) (Third conditional) If the students (not/be) late for the exam, they (pass) .
[ hadn’t been ][ would have passed ]
2) (Third conditional) If the weather (not/be) so cold, we (go) to the beach.
[ hadn’t been ][ would have gone ]
3) (Second conditional) If she (have) her laptop with her, she (email) me.
[ had ][ would email ]
4) (First conditional) If she (not/go) to the meeting, I (not/go) either.
[ doesn’t go ][ won’t go ]
5) (Third conditional) If the baby (sleep) better last night, I (not/be) so tired.
[ had slept ][ wouldn’t have been ]
6) (First conditional) If the teacher (give) us lots of homework this weekend, I (not/be) happy.
[ gives ][ won’t be ]
7) (Second conditional) If Lucy (have) enough time, she (travel) more.
[ had ][ would travel ]
8) (First conditional) If the children (not/eat) soon, they (be) grumpy.
[ don’t eat ][ ‘ll be ]
9) (First conditional) If I (not/go) to bed soon, I (be) tired in the morning.
[ don’t go ][ ‘ll be ]
10) (Second conditional) If I (want) a new car, I (buy) one.
[ wanted ][ would buy ]
11) (Second conditional) If José (not/speak) good French, he (not/move) to Paris.
[ didn’t speak ][ wouldn’t move ]
12) (First conditional) If John (drink) too much coffee, he (get) ill.
[ drinks ][ ‘ll get ]
13) (Third conditional) If we (tidy) our flat, we (not/lose) our keys.
[ had tidied ][ wouldn’t have lost ]
14) (Third conditional) If Luke (not/send) flowers to his mother, she (not/be) happy.
[ hadn’t sent ][ wouldn’t have been ]
15) (Second conditional) If the children (be) in bed, I (be able to) have a bath.
[ were ][ would be able to ]
16) (Second conditional) If you (not/be) so stubborn, we (not/have) so many arguments.
[ weren’t ][ wouldn’t have ]
17) (Third conditional) If Julie (not/go) to Sweden, she (go) to Germany.
[ hadn’t gone ][ would have gone ]
18) (First conditional) If she (go) to the library, she (study) more.
[ goes ][ ‘ll study ]
19) (Third conditional) If we (not/have) an argument, we (not/be) late.
[ hadn’t had ][ wouldn’t have been ]
20) (Second conditional) If you (arrive) early, it (be) less stressful.
[ arrived ][ would be ]
21) (Third conditional) If I (not/go) to the party, I (not/meet) Amanda.
[ hadn’t gone ][ wouldn’t have met ]
22) (Second conditional) If Julie (like) chocolate, I (give) her some.
[ liked ][ would give ]
23) (Second conditional) If Luke (live) in the UK, I (see) him more often.
[ lived ][ would see ]
24) (Third conditional) If the children (not/eat) all that chocolate, they (not/feel) sick.
[ hadn’t eaten ][ wouldn’t have felt ]
25) (First conditional) If they (not/arrive) soon, we (be) late.
[ don’t arrive ][ ‘ll be ]
26) (Third conditional) If she (study) Mandarin, she (go) to Beijing.
[ had studied ][ would have gone ]
27) (Second conditional) If we (not/be) so tired, we (go) out.
[ weren’t ][ would go ]
28) (First conditional) If you (buy) the present, I (wrap) it up.
[ buy ][ ‘ll wrap ]
29) (First conditional) If Lucy (not/quit) her job soon, she (go) crazy.
[ doesn’t quit ][ ‘ll go ]
30) (First conditional) If we (not/work) harder, we (not/pass) the exam.
[ don’t work ][ won’t pass ]
F. Conditionals
Finish the sentences with a clause in the correct conditional.
1. If it is sunny tomorrow
____________________________
2. If you sit in the sun too long
____________________________
3. If I were you
____________________________
4. If I were the Prime Minister
____________________________
5. If she had studied harder
____________________________
6. If I won the lottery
____________________________
7. If I hadn’t gone to bed so late
____________________________
8. If I hadn’t come to London
____________________________
9. If you mix water and electricity
____________________________
10. If she hadn’t stayed at home
____________________________
11. If I go out tonight
____________________________
12. If I were on holiday today
____________________________
13. If I had listened to my mother
____________________________
14. If I hadn’t eaten so much
____________________________
15. If it rains later
____________________________
16. If I were British
____________________________
17. If I were the opposite sex
____________________________
18. If I have enough money
____________________________
19. If you don’t wear a coat in the winter
____________________________
20. If I weren’t studying English.
____________________________
G. Possible answers
Check your answer is in the same tense.
1. If it is sunny tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.
2. If you sit in the sun too long, you get burned.
3. If I were you, I would go out tonight.
4. If I were the Prime Minister, I would make the museums free.
5. If she had studied harder, she would have passed the exam.
6. If I won the lottery, I would buy a big house.
7. If I hadn’t gone to bed so late, I wouldn’t have been tired.
8. If I hadn’t come to London, I would have gone to New York.
9. If you mix water and electricity, you get a shock.
10.. If she hadn’t stayed at home, she would have gone shopping.
11. If I go out tonight, I’ll go to the cinema.
12. If I were on holiday today, I would go to the beach.
13. If I had listened to my mother, I wouldn’t have caught a cold.
14. If I hadn’t eaten so much, I wouldn’t have felt sick.
15. If it rains later, I won’t go out.
16. If I were British, I would speak perfect English.
17. If I were the opposite sex, I would grow a beard.
18. If I have enough money, I’ll buy some new shoes.
19. If you don’t wear a coat in the winter, you get sick.
20. If I weren’t studying English, I would study French.
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Demikian 150 Contoh Latihan Soal Conditional Sentence Type 0, 1, 2, 3 Lengkap dengan Jawaban.
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