Dear Readers,
Jika berbicara tentang teknologi tidak akan habis dibahas hanya dengan secangkir kopi saja. Dalam industri Telekomunikasi terutama KOMPUTER yang selalu haus dengan menggunakan teknologi terkini dalam setiap produk mereka dan ditunjang dengan INTERNET yang siapa pun bisa mengakses dunia digital tanpa batas.
PustakaBahasaInggris.com – Artikel hari ini berisi informasi tentang Teks Bahasa Inggris Tentang KOMPUTER dan INTERNET Lengkap Dengan Terjemahan Serta Daftar Kosakata Baru.
Yuk kita simak bersama!
Teks Bahasa Inggris Tentang KOMPUTER dan INTERNET Lengkap Dengan Terjemahan Serta Daftar Kosakata Baru
Scientists Come One Step Further in Creating Quantum Computers
The world of technology has got one step closer to creating quantum computers. Dutch scientists have recently created a 2-qubit (quantum bit) processor running on a silicon chip.
While standard computers work with bits of information that can have only two states, 0 or 1, quantum processors are based on the fact that bits can exist in both states at the same time. As a result, they have tremendous computing power and can do things that no classical computer can do. Quantum computers can be used for solving complex problems and can manage a much larger number of calculations at once.
Scientists explain that they are still in the early stages of developing a real quantum processor. Hardware manufacturer IBM has already built a 50-qubit computer, but with superconductive materials that need extreme cooling. Putting a quantum processor on a silicon chip, which is already used in the computer industry, may be the first step toward mass production.
In such quantum processors, electrons can be in many states at once. This is called superposition. In the lab, scientists have managed to keep electrons between both positions at the same time, however, such electrons are not stable and quickly fall apart. By linking these electrons together on a silicon chip qubit hardware manufacturers could produce quantum processors for commercial use.
Daftar Kosa Kata (Vocabularies)
- bit = the smallest unit of information that a computer uses
- calculation = when you use numbers to find out something
- classical = here: normal; the ones we have today
- commercial use = here: something that is produced so that people buy it
- complex = very complicated
- electron = very small piece of matter with a negative electrical charge that moves around the central part of an atom
- hardware manufacturer = company that producers computers
- however = but
- lab = laboratory
- link = connect with each other
- manage = work with; succeed in doing something
- mass production = products that are produced in factories in large numbers so they can be sold cheaply
- processor = central part of a computer that deals with commands and the information it is given
- quantum = unit of energy in physics
- qubit= quantum bit = piece of information that can exist in two states at the same time
- scientist = person who is trained in science and works in a lab
- silicon chip = small piece of silicon that has electrical connections and can store information
- stable = steady; something that does not change
- stage = phase, a time during which something happens
- superconductive = when electricity can flow through material very easily, especially at low temperatures
- state = condition that something is in
- tremendous = very big, fast, powerful
Terjemahan
Ilmuwan Datang Satu Langkah Lebih Lanjut dalam Menciptakan Komputer Quantum
Dunia teknologi telah selangkah lebih dekat untuk menciptakan komputer kuantum. Ilmuwan Belanda baru-baru ini menciptakan prosesor 2-qubit (bit kuantum) yang berjalan pada chip silikon.
Sementara komputer standar bekerja dengan bit informasi yang hanya dapat memiliki dua status, 0 atau 1, prosesor kuantum didasarkan pada kenyataan bahwa bit dapat ada di kedua negara pada saat yang sama. Akibatnya, mereka memiliki kekuatan komputasi yang luar biasa dan dapat melakukan hal-hal yang tidak dapat dilakukan oleh komputer klasik. Komputer kuantum dapat digunakan untuk memecahkan masalah yang rumit dan dapat mengelola jumlah perhitungan yang jauh lebih besar sekaligus.
Para ilmuwan menjelaskan bahwa mereka masih dalam tahap awal pengembangan prosesor kuantum nyata. Pabrikan perangkat keras IBM telah membangun komputer 50-qubit, tetapi dengan bahan superkonduktif yang membutuhkan pendinginan ekstrem. Menempatkan prosesor kuantum pada chip silikon, yang sudah digunakan dalam industri komputer, mungkin merupakan langkah pertama menuju produksi massal.
Dalam prosesor kuantum seperti itu, elektron dapat berada di banyak negara sekaligus. Ini disebut superposisi. Di lab, para ilmuwan telah berhasil menjaga elektron di antara kedua posisi pada saat yang sama, namun, elektron tersebut tidak stabil dan cepat hancur berantakan. Dengan menghubungkan elektron-elektron ini bersama-sama pada chip silikon, produsen perangkat keras qubit dapat menghasilkan prosesor kuantum untuk penggunaan komersial.
Smart TVs – Television and the Internet
More and more television manufacturers are producing Smart TVs. Although they differ in some ways most of them use the same technology. Smart TVs can be connected to the internet using a setup box, a cable or wireless adapter. As more and more broadcasting companies are showing videos on-demand Smart TVs are an investment for the future.
Some decades ago watching television was a completely different experience. If you were lucky you had a handful of channels you could watch. Depending on your rooftop antenna and the signal you got reception was sometimes bad and during storms, the signal was lost altogether.In the 1970s cable TV gave viewers a choice of several different programs, not only from the local area. The arrival of video recorders allowed viewers to record their shows during the nighttime or while they were on holidays. Satellite television in the 80s and 90s gave people access to hundreds of TV channels from around the world. In the last decade, Internet television has been growing rapidly.
Today Smart TV today offers the user a new way of selecting content from the thousands of entertainment items. Content is often divided into genres, so you when you choose comedy a Smart TV can offer not only the shows and movies that are currently being shown on various TV channels but also display comedy clips on YouTube, Vimeo or other video networks. Smart TV gives its audience a broader selection of what they want to watch. Internet companies like Amazon, iTunes and Netflix are already offering thousands of on-demand TV shows and pay per view movies that you can download and watch on your TV.
Because of this wide variety of contents, it takes a while to find the things you are looking for. Smart TV has the potential to bookmark content or mark shows as favourites. Such modern TV sets are not only restricted to videos. They allow you to access your Facebook account or communicate with friends around the world via Skype. Smart TVs can talk or communicate with other devices, like your mobile phone or desktop computer.
The new generation of television sets, however, still have a long way to go before they are fully accepted by viewers. For one, the user interface must be made easier. Slow and disrupted internet connections also pose a problem. Nobody wants apps that take hours to download or experience a pause in the middle of a thriller.
Daftar Kosa Kata (Vocabularies)
- access = here: the right or opportunity to watch something
- although = while
- app = small program that you can download from the internet
- audience = the people who watch TV
- bookmark = to save an address so that you can go there later
- broader = wider, more
- choice = selection
- connect = link, hook up to
- content = movies, clips etc..
- currently = at the moment
- decade = ten years
- depending = affected by
- device = here: gadget, small machine
- differ = to be different
- display = show
- disrupted = interrupted; here: signal that causes problems
- experience = event
- genre = type
- however = but
- item = a piece of entertainment, like a series, a movie or a video clip
- local = in your neighbourhood
- manufacturer = producer
- on demand = whenever you want to have something
- pay per view = you only pay for the programs you watch
- pose = create
- rapidly = fast
- reception = here: the signal you get
- restricted = limited
- selection = choice
- setup box = a special box that you need when you want to watch certain things
- user interface = how it looks on the screen and the way you work with it
- variety = selection
- various = different
- wireless adapter = object you use to connect a machine to your network without using a cable
Terjemahan
Smart TV – Televisi dan Internet
Semakin banyak produsen televisi memproduksi Smart TV. Meskipun mereka berbeda dalam beberapa hal kebanyakan dari mereka menggunakan teknologi yang sama. Smart TV dapat dihubungkan ke internet menggunakan kotak pengaturan, kabel atau adaptor nirkabel. Karena semakin banyak perusahaan penyiaran menunjukkan video berdasarkan permintaan, Smart TV adalah investasi untuk masa depan.
Beberapa dekade yang lalu menonton televisi adalah pengalaman yang sama sekali berbeda. Jika Anda beruntung, Anda memiliki beberapa saluran yang bisa Anda tonton. Tergantung pada antena atap Anda dan sinyal yang Anda terima terkadang buruk dan selama badai, sinyal itu hilang sama sekali.
Pada 1970-an TV kabel memberi pemirsa pilihan beberapa program berbeda, tidak hanya dari daerah setempat. Kedatangan perekam video memungkinkan pemirsa untuk merekam acara mereka pada malam hari atau saat mereka sedang liburan. Televisi satelit di tahun 80-an dan 90-an memberi orang akses ke ratusan saluran TV dari seluruh dunia. Dalam dekade terakhir, televisi internet telah berkembang pesat.
Hari ini, TV Cerdas hari ini menawarkan cara baru untuk memilih konten dari ribuan item hiburan kepada pengguna. Konten sering dibagi menjadi genre, sehingga Anda ketika Anda memilih komedi Smart TV dapat menawarkan tidak hanya acara dan film yang saat ini sedang ditampilkan di berbagai saluran TV tetapi juga menampilkan klip komedi di YouTube, Vimeo atau jaringan video lainnya. Smart TV memberi audiens pilihan yang lebih luas dari apa yang ingin mereka tonton. Perusahaan-perusahaan Internet seperti Amazon, iTunes dan Netflix sudah menawarkan ribuan acara TV berdasarkan permintaan dan film bayar per tonton yang dapat Anda unduh dan tonton di TV Anda.
Karena beragamnya konten ini, perlu beberapa saat untuk menemukan hal-hal yang Anda cari. Smart TV memiliki potensi untuk menandai konten atau menandai acara sebagai favorit. Perangkat TV modern semacam itu tidak hanya terbatas pada video. Mereka memungkinkan Anda untuk mengakses akun Facebook Anda atau berkomunikasi dengan teman-teman di seluruh dunia melalui Skype. Smart TV dapat berbicara atau berkomunikasi dengan perangkat lain, seperti ponsel atau komputer desktop Anda.
Namun, generasi baru pesawat televisi masih memiliki jalan panjang sebelum diterima sepenuhnya oleh pemirsa. Untuk satu, antarmuka pengguna harus dibuat lebih mudah. Koneksi internet yang lambat dan terganggu juga menimbulkan masalah. Tidak ada yang menginginkan aplikasi yang memerlukan waktu berjam-jam untuk mengunduh atau mengalami jeda di tengah film thriller.
Twitter Announces First Profits
The social media site Twitter has announced its first profit since the founding of the company in 2005. The last quarter of 2017 saw the company making $ 91 million in profits. After the announcement, Twitter shares rose more than 20%.
Twitter made the profits from an increase in ad sales and from expansion outside the US. Overall revenue has been increasing constantly and is now at $ 731 million, due to a better targetting of ads. While revenue in the US fell, it increased strongly in Japan and other countries.
Currently, Twitter is reported to have over 330 million active users. It has been an important media outlet for celebrities and politicians, especially in the United States, for a long time. However, surprisingly, up to now, the company has failed to make any profits. Business experts have criticized Twitter for failing to grow over the longer term and step out of the shadows of its bigger brother, Facebook.
The company has announced its plans for 2018. It wants to improve the quality of information and tackle security issues, for example, fake accounts and spam. As many as 15% of all accounts on Twitter are said to be controlled by bots.
Daftar Kosa Kata (Vocabularies)
- account = agreement you have with an organization so that you can use its services or website
- ad = advertisement = pictures, text or a short film that persuades people to buy a product
- announce = to say in public, officially
- bot = computer programme that can control information on a website
- celebrity = famous person
- constantly = slowly, but all the time
- currently = at the moment
- due to = because of
- especially = above all
- expansion = when something increases in size
- fail = here: not succeed in doing something
- fake = not a real person
- founding = when the company started
- increase = grow, become larger
- longer term = over a longer period of time
- outlet = here: organization through which information is presented
- overall = total; altogether
- politician = person who works in the government, parliament or a political party
- profit = the money you for selling things or doing business after your costs have been paid for
- reported = it is said that …
- revenue = money that a company gets in a certain time for selling products and services
- rise – rose = to go up
- security issues = problems in which the website is attacked by criminals and hackers
- shares = part of a company that you can buy
- spam = message that is sent to many different people by email or the Internet, usually as a way of advertising something
- tackle = manage ; fight against
- target = here: people who are chosen for getting ads
Terjemahan
Twitter Mengumumkan Keuntungan Pertama
Situs media sosial Twitter telah mengumumkan laba pertamanya sejak berdirinya perusahaan pada tahun 2005. Kuartal terakhir 2017 melihat perusahaan menghasilkan laba $ 91 juta. Setelah pengumuman, saham Twitter naik lebih dari 20%.
Twitter mendapat untung dari peningkatan penjualan iklan dan dari ekspansi di luar AS. Pendapatan keseluruhan telah meningkat secara konstan dan sekarang mencapai $ 731 juta, karena penargetan iklan yang lebih baik. Sementara pendapatan di AS turun, itu meningkat kuat di Jepang dan negara-negara lain.
Saat ini, Twitter dilaporkan memiliki lebih dari 330 juta pengguna aktif. Ini telah menjadi outlet media penting bagi selebriti dan politisi, terutama di Amerika Serikat, untuk waktu yang lama. Namun, yang mengejutkan, hingga kini, perusahaan telah gagal menghasilkan laba. Pakar bisnis telah mengkritik Twitter karena gagal tumbuh dalam jangka panjang dan melangkah keluar dari bayang-bayang kakaknya, Facebook.
Perusahaan telah mengumumkan rencananya untuk tahun 2018. Perusahaan ingin meningkatkan kualitas informasi dan mengatasi masalah keamanan, misalnya, akun palsu dan spam. Sebanyak 15% dari semua akun di Twitter dikatakan dikendalikan oleh bot.
Demikian Teks Bahasa Inggris Tentang KOMPUTER dan INTERNET Lengkap Dengan Terjemahan Serta Daftar Kosakata Baru.
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